April 14, 2005 - Thursday - Our "rough
plumbing" inspection, happens tomorrow. For our ground work inspection we chose to use "stack
pressure" or "head pressure" which entails filling the system with water to
check for leaks. For this inspection we opted for pressurizing the system
with compressed air. Both options are acceptable and we get to choose which to
use. We chose air pressure this time because if we filled the whole
drain/vent system with water, it would not only waste a great deal of water, but
if we had a major leak we would have MANY gallons of water inside the home.
As with any pressure test we cap off all the drain stubs, plug up the main sewer
outlet with a large 4 inch test ball, plug up the three vents going out through
the roof with small 2 inch test balls, and finally place a valve stem somewhere
in the system so we can pressurize it with a hose from our air
compressor. This picture shows the valve stem and test gauge installed
on the kitchen sink drain. We chose this site for the valve stem and test
gauge because it was close to our compressor. According to the code book
the drain/vent system must be pressurized to 5 psi (pounds per square inch) and
it must hold this pressure (without adding any extra air) for at least 15
minutes.
April 14, 2005 - Thursday - Our rough plumbing inspection also tests our water
distribution lines. This picture shows our
Vanguard Manablock all ready for inspection. The water system is actually being tested with both air and
water pressure. Water pressure from the city water system is being used to
test all the pipes from the water meter to the main shut off valve inside the home.
If you look closely in this picture you can see this main interior shut off
valve above the manablock and slightly to the right. It has a white tag
behind it. Notice this valve is closed so water doesn't come into the
manablock. The rest of the system is being pressurized with air.
This means all the pipes (or tubing) coming out of the manablock have test plugs
installed at the ends of the pipes.
Since we will pressurize the cold water lines, we need a way to pressurize
the hot water lines at the same time. To do this we simply connect the hot water heater
"send" to the hot water heater "return". This loop connection can easily
be seen in this picture on the far left. Again if you look very close you
can see there is another valve above and slightly to the left of the manablock.
This valve provides a shut off for the water heater and is nice to have in case
the water heater needs servicing some time in the future. Notice this
valve is open so with our loop connection installed, when we pressurize the cold
water lines it will also pressurize the hot water lines.
April 14, 2005 - Thursday - Like the drain and sewer system, we must find some
way to connect a valve stem and test gauge to the water distribution system so
we can pressurize it. This picture shows a close up of the lower left side
of the manablock. We have an extra 1/2" port on the manablock that is not
being used so we just cut off the valve stem and test gauge we used on the
radiant floor system and connected it to this unused port. Neat, eh?
Now when we connect an air hose to this valve stem it will pressurize the
manablock and all the cold lines connected to it...and because of our "water
heater loop connection" it will also pressurize all the hot lines!
According to the code book, the system must be able to maintain 55 psi or
greater for at least 15 minutes without adding any additional air.
April 15, 2005 - Friday - The end of this week also saw the installation of our
wonderful "zone control panel" made by IPEX.
Many companies make zone control panels for radiant floor heating systems, but
according to our research the IPEX unit
had the biggest "bang for the buck"...by far! This picture shows all
of the PEX tubing coming out of the slab connecting to the manifolds in the zone
control panel.
April 15, 2005 - Friday - Here is a close up of the zone control panel.
The large, dark red thing on the right side of the panel is the "circulator".
It is the pump which "pushes" hot water through the tubing in the slab.
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